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Hanoi may be the capital, but Ho Chi Minh City - still occasionally referred to as Saigon - remains the main business hub, as well as the largest city, of Vietnam. Set by the banks of the Saigon River, a buzzing street life mimics the fast-revolving wheels of commerce. The 8 million strong population are heavily involved in many aspects of business.
Getting there
One of the pleasures of Ho Chi Minh City is that its airport, Tan Son Nhat International (84 8 848 5383; www.tsnairport.hochiminhcity.gov.vn), is only a couple of miles north of the city centre. The city is also the southern terminus of the railway (84 8 822 5722; www.vr.com.vn) which runs the length of the country, while the Saigon River is deep enough to be negotiated by passenger liners. Road links to other parts of the country remain slightly bumpy.
Weather
In the tropics, and only a short way from the South China Sea, Ho Chi Minh City is warm year round, with temperatures averaging 32°C . The rains start in earnest in May, becoming heavier from June till August, though the showers are usually sudden and short. Typhoons are not unknown between June and November, while the dry season runs from December to April.
Important Numbers
| Ambulance | 115 |
| Fire | 114 |
| Police | 113 |
| Emergency No | 84 8 822 6033 |
Transportation/Getting Around
| Taxi |
Car Hire |
Bus |
Cyclo | |
| Hotlines | There are numerous taxi companies in the city, however the most reliable (and comfortable) are: Mai Linh 84 8 822 6666 Vinasun 84 8 823 52239 Vinataxi 84 8 811 1111 |
Chauffeur-driven is the only sensible option, as HCMC's traffic is fairly heavy. Aurora Travel 84 8 747 3771 |
Buses are often crowded and may not be the best transport option for visitors Star Bus Company 84 8 864 2762 |
Combining bicycle (behind) and armchair (in front). Cyclos are one of the most charming ways to get around town for sightseeing. |
| Fare range/ destinations |
Flagfall 12,000 dong. |
From around USD30 per day. |
Fares from 5,000 dong. |
Negotiable, from USD1 per hour and up. |
| Operating hours | 24 hours |
24 hours |
24 hours, though less frequently at night |
24 hours, though less frequently at night |
| Motorbike - Xe om |
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| Hotlines | Motorbike taxis (Xe om) cluster around the main hotels and shopping centres. A helmet is compulsory (and sheer common sense) for both driver and passenger. Negotiate the fare before starting off. |
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| Fare range/ destinations |
Short trip from 10,000 dong. |
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| Operating hours | 24 hours, though less frequently at night |
Note: The local currency is Vietnamese dong
Local Language
Learn more about local language from below.
| English | Local language |
| Hello | Xin chào |
| Goodbye | Chào tạm biệt |
| Thank you | Cảm ơn |
| My name is... | Tên töi là... |
| I do not understand | Tôi Khöng hiëu |
| No | Khöng |
| Yes | Väng |
| Please | Làm ơn |
| You are welcome | Khöng có gì |
| Sorry | Xin löi |
| How much is this? | Cái này bao nhiëu? |
| Can you lower the price? | Có thë giảm giá Khöng? |
| Too expensive | Mắc quá |
| Help me! | Cứu töi với! |
| What time is it? | Mấy giờ röi? |
| Hurry up | Nhanh lên |
| Slower | Chäm lại |
| I would like | Töi muön... |
| Where are you from? | Ban tur dau den? |
| Where is...? | Er dau...? |
| Does anyone here speak English? | Co ai biet noi tieng Anh khong? |
Business and Finance
With an estimated GDP of USD14.3 billion (228.8 billion dong) - about 20 per cent of the country's total - Ho Chi Minh City is Vietnam's most important economic centre. Recent investment has largely concentrated on hi-tech, services and real estate projects. The city currently hosts more than a dozen industrial parks and export processing zones, as well as the country's first stock exchange, which opened in 2001. Luxury shopping malls are fast taking over from traditional markets, and tourism continues to play a large role in the city's economy, welcoming more than three million visitors in 2007.
The above information is for reference only. They may be provided to HSBC by other persons or compiled by HSBC from information and materials provided by other persons. HSBC does not warrant the truth, reliability, accuracy or adequacy of the above information and HSBC assumes no liability for any reliance on them by you or any other persons. Please contact the relevant merchant, company or organisation for further details.
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